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The AI Playbook · Lesson 2 of 8

Constraint-First Prompting

Tell AI what NOT to do before asking what to do

The Problem

You ask AI for 'a landing page hero section' and get generic startup copy. You spend 3x as long editing it than writing from scratch.

The Workflow
Step 1

Define Constraints

Voice, length, technical limits, brand rules — write them down first.

Step 2

State Before Output

Lead your prompt with constraints, not the request.

Step 3

Exclude Explicitly

'No metaphors.' 'No gradients.' 'No jargon.' Be direct.

Step 4

One Thing at a Time

Don't ask for a page — ask for a headline, then body, then CTA.

Step 5

Direction Check

Use the output as a compass, not a finished draft.

Why This Works

AI is bad at guessing your taste; it's good at following rules. Constraint-first narrows the output space so edits become refinement, not reconstruction.

Real-World Scenario

Building a compliance training module for a regulated industry. Your constraints: no metaphors (ambiguous in regulated settings), domain-specific terminology, risk-averse audience. State those first and the output shifts from generic corporate-speak to something aligned with your environment.

Watch For
Constraints that are too loose — 'make it professional' isn't a constraint
Treating AI output as your creative vision
Assuming AI will intuit domain requirements
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